Saturday, August 22, 2020

All About the Economics of Interest

About the Economics of Interest What is Interest?: Enthusiasm, as characterized by market analysts, is the pay earned by the loaning of a total of cash. Frequently the measure of cash earned is given as a level of the entirety of cash loaned - this rate is known as the financing cost. All the more officially, the Glossary of Economics Terms characterizes the financing cost as the yearly cost charged by a bank to a borrower all together for the borrower to acquire a credit. This is generally communicated as a level of the aggregate sum credited. Intrigue Types and Types of Interest Rates: Not a wide range of advances gain a similar pace of intrigue. Ceteris paribus (all else being equivalent), credits of longer span and advances with more hazard (that is, advances that are more averse to be paid off) are related with higher loan costs. The article Whats the Difference Between all the Interest Rates in the Newspaper? talks about the diverse assortment of financing costs. What Determines the Interest Rate?: We can think about the loan cost similar to a cost - the cost to obtain a total of cash for a year. Like practically all different costs in our economy, it is controlled by the twin powers of gracefully and request. Here flexibly alludes to the gracefully of loanable assets in an economy, and request is the interest for credits. National banks, for example, the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Canada can impact the flexibly of loanable assets in a nation by expanding or diminishing the gracefully of cash. To get familiar with the cash flexibly observe: Why does cash have esteem? what's more, Why Dont Prices Decline During A Recession? Loan costs That Are Adjusted for Inflation: While deciding if to credit cash, one needs to consider the way that costs go up after some time - what costs $10 today may cost $11 tomorrow. In the event that you advance at a 5% financing cost, however costs rise 10% you will have less buying power by making the credit. This marvel is talked about in Calculating and Understanding Real Interest Rates. Loan fees - How Low Can They Go?: More then likely we will never observe a negative ostensible (non-swelling balanced) pace of intrigue, however in 2009 negative loan costs got mainstream as a potential method to animate the economy - see Why Not Negative Interest Rates?. These eventual hard to execute practically speaking. Indeed, even a loan fee of precisely zero would cause issues, as talked about in the article What Happens if Interest Rates Go To Zero?

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

An Overview of Stress Management

An Overview of Stress Management In This Article Table of Contents Expand Definition Causes Effects Management Frequently Asked Questions We all experience stress in our lives. Because the vast majority of health problems are caused or influenced by stress, its important to understand how stress affects your body and learn effective stress management techniques to make stress work for you rather than against you. What Is Stress? Stress is your body’s response to changes in your life. Because life involves constant change (ranging from changing locations from home to work each morning to adapting to major life changes like marriage, divorce, or death of a loved one), there is no avoiding stress.?? This is why your goal shouldnt be to eliminate all stress but to eliminate unnecessary stress and effectively manage the rest. There are some common causes of stress that many people experience, but each person is different. Causes of Stress Stress can come from many sources, which are known as stressors. Because our experience of what is considered stressful is created by our unique perceptions of what we encounter in life (based on our own mix of personality traits, available resources, habitual thought patterns), a situation may be perceived as stressful by one person and merely challenging by someone else. Simply put, one persons stress trigger may not register as stressful to someone else. That said, certain situations tend to cause more stress in most people and can increase the risk of burnout. For example, when we find ourselves in situations where there are high demands on us; where we have little control and few choices; where we dont feel equipped; where we may be harshly judged by others; and where consequences for failure are steep or unpredictable, we tend to get stressed. Because of this, many people are stressed by their jobs, their relationships, their financial issues, health problems, and more mundane things like clutter or busy schedules. Learning skills to cope with these stressors can help reduce your experience of stress.?? Effects of Stress Just as stress is perceived differently by each of us, stress affects us all in ways that are unique to us. One person may experience headaches, while another may find stomach upset is a common reaction, and a third may experience any of a number of other symptoms. While we all react to stress in our own ways, there is a long list of commonly experienced effects of stress that range from mild to life-threatening. Stress can affect immunity, which can impact virtually all areas of health. Stress can affect mood in many ways as well.?? If you find yourself experiencing physical symptoms you think may be related to stress, talk to your doctor to be sure you are doing what you can to safeguard your health. Symptoms that may be exacerbated by stress are not all in your head and need to be taken seriously. Creating a stress management plan is often one part of a plan for overall wellness. Effective Stress Management Stress can be effectively managed in many different ways. The best stress management plans usually include a mix of stress relievers that address stress physically and psychologically and help to develop resilience and coping skills. 1:41 7 Highly Effective Stress Relievers Use quick stress relievers. Some stress relief techniques can work in just a few minutes to calm the bodys stress response. These techniques offer a quick fix that helps you feel calmer at the moment, and this can help in several ways. When your stress response is not triggered, you may approach problems more thoughtfully and proactively. You may be less likely to lash out at others out of frustration, which can keep your relationships healthier. Nipping your stress response in the bud can also keep you from experiencing chronic stress.Quick stress relievers like breathing exercises, for example, may not build your resilience to future stress or minimize the stressors that you face, but they can help calm the bodys physiology once the stress response is triggered.??Develop stress-relieving habits. Some techniques are less convenient to use when you are in the middle of a stressful situation. But if you practice them regularly, they can help you manage stress in general by being less reactive to it and more able to reverse your stress response quickly and easily.Long-term healthy habits, like exercise or regular meditation, can help to promote resilience toward stressors if you make them a regular part of your life.?? Communication skills and other lifestyle skills can be helpful in managing stressors and changing how we feel from overwhelmed to challenged or even stimulated.Eliminate stressors when you can. You may not be able to completely eliminate stress from your life or even the biggest stressors, but there are areas where you can minimize it and get it to a manageable level. Any stress that you can cut out can minimize your overall stress load. For example, ending even one toxic relationship can help you more effectively deal with other stress you experience because you may feel less overwhelmed.?? Discovering a wide variety of stress management techniques, and then choosing a mix that fits your needs, can be a key strategy for effective stress relief. Frequently Asked Questions About Stress Is Stress Inevitably Harmful to Health? Actually, no. There are several different types of stress that range from eustress, which is a positive and exciting form of stress, to chronic stress, which has been linked to many serious health issues and is the type of negative stress most often mentioned in the news.?? While we want to manage or eliminate the negative types of stress, we also want to keep positive forms of stress in our lives to help us remain vital and alive. However, if we experience too much stress in our lives, even good stress can contribute to excessive stress levels, which can lead to feeling overwhelmed or having your stress response triggered for too long. This is why it is still important to learn to relax your body and mind periodically and cut down on unnecessary stress whenever possible. How Can I Tell When I’m Too Stressed? Stress affects us all in different ways, not all of which are negative. (In fact, the stress of an exciting life can actually serve as a good motivator and keep things interesting.) When stress levels get too intense, however, there are some stress symptoms that many people experience. For example, headaches, irritability, and ‘fuzzy thinking’ can all be symptoms that you’re under too much stress.?? While not everybody who’s under stress will experience these specific symptoms, many will. If you find that you dont realize how stressed you are until you are overwhelmed, its important to learn to notice your bodys subtle cues and your own behavior, almost like an outside observer might. To notice how your body is reacting to stress, you can try this body scan meditation (it helps relax at the same time). What Can I Do When I Feel Overwhelmed by Stress? We all feel overwhelmed from time to time; that’s normal. While it’s virtually impossible to eliminate times when events conspire and the body’s stress response is triggered, there are ways that you can quickly reverse your body’s reaction to stress, buffering the damage to your health and keeping your thinking clear, so you can more effectively deal with what’s going on in the moment. Is There a Way to Be Less Affected by Stress? Actually, by practicing a regular stress management technique or two, you can eliminate some of the stress you feel right now and make yourself more resilient in the face of stress in the future. There are several different things you can try, ranging from a morning walk to an evening journaling practice to just making more time for friends. The trick is to find something that fits with your lifestyle and personality, so it’s easier to stick with.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Problem Of Chronic Homelessness - 911 Words

According to suitcaseclinic.org homelessness is a temporary condition that people fall into when they cannot afford to pay for a place to live, or when their current home has been declared unsafe or even unstable. According to Habitat.org, this issue affects between 1.6 million to close to 3 million people within the United States. The issue is growing throughout the world, but what is the root cause? Many people wonder how they can help. Most tend to believe that the solution is as simple as just giving them money to use for daily living. Even though their root cause for their issue isn’t money. It is the fact that they either don’t know how to use their money properly/ responsibly. The main causes of chronic homelessness include poverty, disability, mental illness, along with substance abuse or addiction. Poverty is a hard but doable cycle to break and becomes more and more difficult to get out once you start to fall behind a specific income level. Once people reach t hat point they then usually are not able to obtain the proper resources for the acquired knowledge and resources that are necessary for a higher paying job. Disability affects a great percentage of the homeless. This is usually caused by some injury that prevents them from working numerous jobs within their societies and without their dependable income they then fall into the poverty cycle. Mental illness impacts the homeless with diseases like depression, PTSD, and schizophrenia. When these illnesses areShow MoreRelatedHomelessness Is A Problem Of Homelessness1610 Words   |  7 PagesHomelessness is a monster. Each day, there are people on the streets suffering from homelessness. These unsheltered people litter the streets, and plead for help. There are different types of homelessness, but the most monstrous is chronic. The chronically homeless are left to endure the hardships of homelessness without hope of an effective solution. Americans disregard all homeless populations, but the most heart wrenching group that is disregarded is the veterans. The veteran homelessness problemRead MoreHealth Issues Among The Homeless Population1450 Words   |  6 Pagespurpose of this paper is to discuss current health issues among the homeless population. The paper will also explore the reasons behind homelessness and the society’s perception. According to the National Coalition for the Homeless an individual experiencing homelessness fall into one of the three categories such as, chronic, transitional or episodic homelessness. Medicine or treatment for homeless individuals seeking medical attention, are not as accessible compared to non-homeless individuals dueRead MoreResearch Development For Hope For Homeless1718 Words   |  7 Pagesonce inspired by his writing has not committed to these ideas. With such a shockingly large homeless population one should assume these ideas have been abandoned by the society. Commonly homelessness in America is traced back briefly, interpreted as a mostly modern issue. However, difficulties with homelessness can be credited much further to the 1640s. At this time an inability to support oneself was seen as a moral issue, and as due justice for religious shortcomings. These cultural stigmas madeRead MoreMental Illness, Drug And Alcohol Abuse1476 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The information I gathered from the research was that the major factors that contribute to homelessness are mental illness, drug and alcohol abuse. I also learned that many individuals need to develop skills and seek treatment to learn how to break the patterns which lead to cyclical or generational homelessness (Morris, 1997). There are many signs that contribute to individuals paths to homelessness and some include sudden unemployment, maintain a budget for the family, domestic violence, mentalRead MoreHomelessness in America Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesBush Administration consisting of $528.5 billion for homeless programs (Romeo 1). The problem of homelessness and extreme poverty is not a new occurrence; but in past years more extreme measures have been taken to combat the issue as more people become homeless. Expensive social programs and housing developments for the homeless have been created to help battle the increasing issue. Homelessness is an expensive problem that will never end; furthermore, the condition of homeless people in America is affectedRead MoreHomeless : Should We Help Them?1392 Words   |  6 Pagesthem? Every human in this world have the right to live decent life. Homelessness is the people do not have home. Home is huge meaning for feel safe. No home that’s mean no good place to sleep, no food, no family and even no friends. No anything from basic necessities of life. Imagine you are live like them. What is your feeling about it? Is it hard or simple? Is it good or bad? According to Collaborative Initiative to Help End Chronic Organization, â€Å"Using Continuum of Care application data, HUD estimatedRead MoreHomelessness Is A Major Issue Essay1428 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Homelessness is a major issue in Edinburgh (Torrie, 2014). Progress has been made (Gordon, 2015), but we can do far better. It is possible to completely end chronic homelessness. How? The answer is surprisingly straightforward: put housing first. But homelessness will not end as long as our goal is merely to manage homelessness, rather than eradicate it. This brief will explore approaches to ending homelessness, and their successes and potential drawbacks. It will be concluded basedRead MoreThe Problem Of The Relief Program Essay1418 Words   |  6 Pageshomeless, as well as the pros and cons of each. Homelessness has many different definitions but generally occurs when individuals are unable to find and/or consistently afford housing (â€Å"What is homelessness?†). This issue can stem from any number of reasons such as medical, mental, financial or personal difficulties. While this may be an obvious understanding of the issue, it breaks down further into types of homelessness: short term, long term and chronic. Families and young adults, those under theRead MorePersuasive Letter: The Issue of Homelessness in California1182 Words   |  5 PagesPersuasive Letter: The Issue of Homelessness in California The Chief Editor, _____________________ California. Subject: The Issue of Homelessness in California Respected Sir, The issue of homelessness has been called as one that is highly ambiguous and intangible (Neale, 1997, p.7). Wright defines the homeless a diverse, heterogeneous lot. No single catch phrase or easy myth can possibly describe them all (p.46) There are varying estimates regarding the number of homeless peopleRead MoreHomelessness : Homeless Population, Origins And Consequences Of Homelessness1373 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness Some background information on the prevalence of and risk factors for the homeless population, origins and consequences of homelessness, prevention and treatment strategies, and other considerations will be presented. The definition of homelessness may cover a broad range of individuals, including those physically deprived of a home and housed persons unwilling to remain in their homes (Ravenhill 6). Some researchers conceptualize homelessness as â€Å"alienation from the rest of the society

Ransom Free Essays

David Anomalous Ransom, a postmodern revitalization of Homer’s literary epic, the Iliad not only explores the Inner conflict born In man through the vicious undertaking of a path of revenge, but also the intense hatred sparked by the unbearable loss of loved ones. It is probable to many individuals that redemption is not vindicated until Justice has been achieved. Nevertheless, for many, revenge is the best source of that achievement. We will write a custom essay sample on Ransom or any similar topic only for you Order Now Mallow in his own way acknowledges this idea, however, Juxtaposed with the thought of one’s ability to transform and change, return back to the primal natures of humanity and overcome the most adverse conditions war unveils, these two Ideas merely Illustrate certain circumstances In the novel and therefore act as Just another part of such a poetic epic. It is often identified that the crux of Ransom is centered around the notion of a mans hatred and burning desire to exact revenge on the individuals producing injustices, however, the book also demonstrates the ability of an individual to transform and adopt a desired persona that will be reminisced for generations to come. Ransom explores who we are and what It means to have an Identity. As the leader of Troy for many decades, Prima has always viewed himself as a king. However, as age begins to have a stronghold on his life, the death of Hector acts as a perfect catalyst for change. He realizes his need to become a â€Å"father† rather than the â€Å"king† he has accustomed himself to. Mallow uses the Journey as an illustration that although this may seem purely as a search for his son’s body, it is also a search for himself, a search to reinvent who he is and how he wishes his legacy will be renowned In the future . This very same idea can also be used In relation to the operation of modern society. Mallow demonstrates to his audience that although at certain times individuals may feel trapped in the identity of something they’re not, the ability to change is significant and ultimately is only possible in the change in ones mindset . Revenge and hatred are part of the book, however the importance of one ability to change is also far too great to be undermined. Ransom has an effect on many readers that It Is purely a story about the fulfillment of ones hatred and the glory of revenge, yet to many others, it Is story hat unveils a lot more. Nee of the key aspects of the novel Is Its ability to exemplify the innate nature of humanity among individuals, regardless of status. Achilles is one of the greatest Greek heroes known to man, however, throughout the novel, Mallow deploys various instances that explicitly expose the true vulnerability of being human. From the very outset of the piece, Achilles appears to be in conversation with the sea, soon clarified to be his mother. Through this meticulous placement, Mallow expresses the mystical aspects of his nature. It Illustrates the notion of a dual self, both mortal and immortal. Subtly, it is a way for the readers to understand that even the individuals who front the most resilience, have softer sides that could inevitably be found out. Likewise, Prima, the king and most powerful individual in Troy also succumbs to the aspects that drive humans. Prima unsuspectingly draws on the notion of humanity when he appeals to Achilles as a father in the hope of receiving his son’s body. This very meeting Is Mallow’s Indication that we are all the same. He time comes, our final action will always be mirrored due to us simply being human . Revenge and hatred can be seen as a humanly trait, however, for the most art of the book there is no direct correlation , it is rather other parts of humanity that builds the foundation of the novel . Throughout the book, Mallow delves deep into the exploration of revenge and hatred, however, the notion of war’s wasteful and consequential brutalit y is also a significant aspect of the novel. Ransom speculates about what war can and cannot solve, and whether men are defined by violence as a display of masculinity, power and self-knowledge. This is the very notion that Mallow echoes throughout the novella, continually expressed through the use of his main characters. Achilles believes that amidst all the trauma and anguish brought to the city of Troy, it is necessary to avenge his beloved â€Å"soul-mate and lover†, Patrols. This is the very moment where his life begins to slip out of control, the moment it takes a path that seems unimaginable, a path full of bitterly violence. He begins to vent his built up frustration and inner conflict through not only the killing of Hector, but also the desecration of his body. Through this specific display, Mallow parallels the physical nature of Achilles with what many experience amidst the hostility of war. He illustrates that war simply strips away all the cultural ornamentation with which we surround ourselves and lays bare the human body in its most naked state. Some may find that war is necessary for men to express themselves with violence, however to others, it can be portrayed purely as a cowardly and feeble response to what life hands down to them . Revenge and hatred are substantial elements to the considerably widespread thematic novel, however the role of war in modern society is consequently as important, and thus illustrated intensely by Mallow throughout his writing. How to cite Ransom, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Orange peel alternative Essay Example

Orange peel alternative Paper Introduction. Chapter I Seville orange, sour orange, bighead orange, or marmalade orange refers to a citrus tree (Citrus x uranium) and its fruit. It is hybrid between Citrus maxima (pommel) and Citrus reticulate (mandarin). Many varieties of bitter orange are used for their essential oil, which is used in perfume, as a flavoring and as a solvent. The Seville orange variety is used in the production of They have been the most cultivated tree fruit in the world since 1987 and sour oranges account for approximately 70% of the citrus production I chose this topic because I want to know, if orange peels and vinegar are good leaners. We will write a custom essay sample on Orange peel alternative specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Orange peel alternative specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Orange peel alternative specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Also because this a good alternative home cleaner, and it is easy to make. Instead of buying highly toxic chemical Household cleaners this one is much better. This Peels make an inexpensive and powerful base for an effective all-purpose cleaner easily made in any kitchen. And is CEO friendly. Statement of the Problem Steel Cleaner aims to answer the following questions. 1 . ) Will Orange peel and vinegar, remove the stains? 2. ) Will it remove the rust of steels and make it shiny again? 3. ) Will it be enough to clean and remove stains and rust? Hypothesis of the Study . Yes, oranges and vinegars contains high acids that can remove stains 2. ) Yes, 3. ) Orange peels are much gentler when removing stains, than stain removers. But will not be enough in removing rust Significance of the Study The purpose of this Investigatory Project is to determine whether orange peels and vinegar will be proven to be enough for removing rust and stains. And Also if this research will prove that orange peels and vinegar are enough. It would be very easy to do it and use it at home, so people will have to spend less on buying cleaning products with high toxic. The experiment will show if it really works on removing stains and rust. Scope and Limitation This experiment only covers fruit extracts (Oranges). And vinegars. Plants and animals are not involved in this experiment. This experimentation will only last for a week or so this only show and prove if the two can be used as an alternative remover of dirt and rust from clothes and steels. Definition of Terms Oranges- The orange (specifically, the sweet or sour oranges) are fruit of the citrus Orange Peels- It is the skin of an orange that can transform or turn to anything convenient Vinegars- is a liquid consisting mainly of acetic acid (COACH) and water. The acetic acid is produced by the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria. Vinegar is now mainly used as a cooking ingredient, but historically, as the most easily available mild acid, it had a great variety of industrial, medical, and domestic uses, some of which (such as a general household cleanser) are still promoted today. Jar- is a rigid, approximately cylindrical container with a wide mouth or opening. Jars are typically made of glass, ceramic, or plastic. They are used for foods, cosmetics, dedications, and chemicals that are relatively thick or viscous. They are also used for items too large to be removed from a narrow neck bottle. Water- is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H 20. A water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Steel- is an alloy of iron and other elements, including carbon. Cloth or Thread (yarn) is a flexible woven material consisting of a network of natural or artificial fibers often referred to as thread or yarn. Yarn is produced by spinning raw fibers of wool, flax, cotton, or other material to produce long strands.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Free Essays on Elizabeth Barrett Browing

Elizabeth Barrett Borrowing's personal life in her Poetry Elizabeth Barrett Browning is a great poet who has had a hard life. Barrett Browning was born in 1806 and was the oldest of twelve children. Her mother died, in 1828, when Barrett Browning was 16 years old, so that left her father to raise the children. Her father was over protective and did not want any of his children to marry. At the age of 15, Barrett Browning had a back injury and became very sick, and this kept her room bound for many years. During this time Barrett Browning started writing poems, and became the famous poet that we know today. One day, in 1844, she received a letter from another poet Robert Browning, about her poetry. At this time Barrett Browning was in her forty’s, and has been in her room for years, but she did respond. They continued writing back and forth, and eventually the letters lead into a meeting, and the two fell in love. And without Mr. Barrettes consent the two married. Sonnets for the Portuguese is a set of 44 famous love poems written by Barrett Browning about Robert. Many poems in this collection question the love he has for her, and the love that she has for him. They answer the questions of why or even how can one love the other. This love that she is experiencing is one that she has never felt before. Each poem shows how the relationship that these two lovers had developed. Each sonnet is fourteen lines and written in iambic pentameter. There are eight lines in each sonnet where Barrett Browning poses a question, and then the next six lines resolve her question. The rhyme scheme for these lines is abba, for the first eight, and then cde or cdc, for the next six. Sonnets XLIII is the first poem where she says I love you, and we see this in the first line â€Å"How do I love thee? Let me count the way... Free Essays on Elizabeth Barrett Browing Free Essays on Elizabeth Barrett Browing Elizabeth Barrett Borrowing's personal life in her Poetry Elizabeth Barrett Browning is a great poet who has had a hard life. Barrett Browning was born in 1806 and was the oldest of twelve children. Her mother died, in 1828, when Barrett Browning was 16 years old, so that left her father to raise the children. Her father was over protective and did not want any of his children to marry. At the age of 15, Barrett Browning had a back injury and became very sick, and this kept her room bound for many years. During this time Barrett Browning started writing poems, and became the famous poet that we know today. One day, in 1844, she received a letter from another poet Robert Browning, about her poetry. At this time Barrett Browning was in her forty’s, and has been in her room for years, but she did respond. They continued writing back and forth, and eventually the letters lead into a meeting, and the two fell in love. And without Mr. Barrettes consent the two married. Sonnets for the Portuguese is a set of 44 famous love poems written by Barrett Browning about Robert. Many poems in this collection question the love he has for her, and the love that she has for him. They answer the questions of why or even how can one love the other. This love that she is experiencing is one that she has never felt before. Each poem shows how the relationship that these two lovers had developed. Each sonnet is fourteen lines and written in iambic pentameter. There are eight lines in each sonnet where Barrett Browning poses a question, and then the next six lines resolve her question. The rhyme scheme for these lines is abba, for the first eight, and then cde or cdc, for the next six. Sonnets XLIII is the first poem where she says I love you, and we see this in the first line â€Å"How do I love thee? Let me count the way...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Chinese Funeral Traditions and Preparation

Chinese Funeral Traditions and Preparation While Chinese funeral traditions vary depending on where the deceased person and his or her family are from, some basic traditions still apply. Funeral Preparation The job of coordinating and preparing  Chinese funerals falls on the children or younger family members of the deceased person. It is part of the Confucian principle of filial piety and devotion to one’s parents. Family members must consult the Chinese Almanac to determine the best date to hold the Chinese funeral ceremony. Funeral homes and local temples help the family prepare the body and coordinate the funeral rites. Announcements of the funeral are sent in the form of invitations. For most Chinese funerals, the invitations are white. If the person was age 80 or older, then the invitations are pink. Living until 80 or beyond is considered a feat worth celebrating and mourners should celebrate the person’s longevity rather than mourn. The invitation includes information about the funeral’s date, time, and location, as well as a small obituary that includes information about the deceased that may include his or her birth date, date of death, age, family members that survived them and sometimes how the person died. The invitation may also include a family tree. A phone call or in-person invitation may precede the paper invitation. Either way, an RSVP is expected. If a guest cannot attend the funeral, the tradition is that he or she sends flowers and a white envelope with money. Chinese Funeral Attire Guests at a Chinese funeral wear somber colors like black. Bright and colorful clothing, especially red, must be avoided as these colors are associated with happiness. White is acceptable and, if the deceased was 80 or above, white with pink or red is acceptable as the event is cause for celebration. The deceased person wears a white robe. The Wake There is often a wake preceding the funeral that  may last several days. Family members are expected to keep an overnight vigil for at least one night in which the person’s picture, flowers, and candles are placed on the body and the family sits near by. During the wake, family and friends bring flowers, which are elaborate wreaths that include banners with couplets written on them, and white envelopes filled with cash. Traditional Chinese funeral flowers are white. The white envelopes are similar to red envelopes that are given at weddings. White is the color reserved for death in Chinese culture. The amount of money put in the envelope varies depending on the relationship to the deceased but must be in odd numbers. The money is meant to help the family pay for the funeral. If the deceased person was employed, his or her company is often expected to send a large flower wreath and a sizable monetary contribution. The Funeral At the funeral, the family will burn joss paper (or spirit paper) to ensure their loved one has a safe journey to the netherworld. Fake paper money and miniature items like cars, houses, and televisions are burned. These items are sometimes associated with the loved ones interests and are believed to follow them into the afterlife. This way they have everything they need when they enter the spirit world.   A eulogy may be given and, if the person was religious, prayers may also be said. The family will distribute to guests red envelopes with a coin inside  to ensure they return home safely. The family may also give guests a piece of candy that must be consumed that day and before going home. A handkerchief may also be given.  The envelope with coin, sweet, and handkerchief should not be taken home.   One final item, a piece of red thread, may be given. The red threads should be taken home and tied to the front doorknobs of the guests’ homes to keep evil spirits away. After the Funeral After the funeral ceremony, a funeral procession to the cemetery or crematorium is held. A hired band resembling a marching band typically leads the procession and  plays loud music to frighten spirits and ghosts. The family wears mourning clothes and  walks behind the band.  Following the family is the hearse or sedan containing the coffin. It is typically adorned with a large portrait of the deceased hanging on the windshield. Friends and associates complete the procession. The size of the procession depends on the wealth of the deceased and his or her family. The sons and daughters wear black and white mourning clothes and walk in the front row of the procession. Daughters-in-law come next and also wear black and white clothes. Grandsons and granddaughters wear blue mourning clothes. Professional mourners who are paid to wail and cry are often hired to fill up the procession. Depending on their personal preference, Chinese are either buried or cremated. At a minimum, families make an annual visit to the gravesite on the Qing Ming or Tomb Sweeping Festival. Mourners will wear a cloth band on their arms to show that they are in a period of mourning. If the deceased is a man, the band goes on the left sleeve. If the deceased is a woman, the band is pinned to the right sleeve. The mourning band is worn for the duration of the mourning period which can last 49 to 100 days. Mourners also wear somber clothes. Bright and colorful clothes are avoided during the mourning period.

Friday, February 14, 2020

QUANTAS Case Study Customer Service Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

QUANTAS Customer Service - Case Study Example Assuming that each meaningful interaction will last five minutes to make the customer feel â€Å"important† and running over the entire month (Qantas Airlines). QANTAS would require 7,111 customer representatives which will cost approximately $213 million a year. Airline ticketing before the advent of computers and the internet was the most complex process in the entire airline industry. At the onset airline reservations are called in by the customers for available flights of a particular route. The information from the call would then be given to a central ticketing and monitoring center that creates â€Å"cards† for every call. These reservations are then matched with the available seats of the flight and the central booking for the flight will then be updated at the central booking office. The information about the seat availability of each flight will in turn be transmitted to all the booking office to ensure that they do not overbook a flight. Realizing the expandi ng role of air travel and the upward trend of its patrons American Airlines in 1946 installed the first electromechanical reservoir system (Winston). And in 1953 American Airlines started the SABRE project and it was finally installed and used in 1964 (Wilkinson). For many years to come until the present SABRE remains the yardstick in ticketing service provisioning. Several alliances worldwide have significantly contributed to SABRE and its profitability given the complexity and expense of airline reservation. ONE World is such an alliance, this particular alliance does not limit itself to ticketing and reservation however. ONE World also leverages for its members bulk purchasing of parts and services practically positioning its members to capitalize on its strategic strength and presence worldwide. In the context of customer service provisioning ONE World would enable QANTAS airlines’ customer to book flights practically in every parts of the world. To illustrate: A QANTAS p assenger who wants to go to Bethlehem, Pennsylvania would first have to book a flight from wherever parts of Australia he is using the local QANTAS hub to the international hub of QANTAS in Queensland, Australia going to Detroit Metro in the United States. From Detroit Metro the QANTAS passenger will have to board a plane to of a ONE World member airline to Lehigh Valley International Airport and then drive by car to Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Instead of calling several airlines to determine what flights are available going to Bethlehem, Pennsylvania the QANTAS passenger would just need to place a single call and all the bookings will be arranged using the ticketing and airline reservation system of ONE World. The whole process, without the assistance of ONE World’s system would have taken the entire day for the passenger. However, given that every reservation office of QANTAS is connected to ONE World the whole process could only take a couple of minutes. Since practically it would seem that QANTAS is the ONE making all the arrangements and the interfacing in the customer’s behalf, it would seem as far as the passenger is concerned it is QANTAS who have made his life easier. Case Study The challenges that QANTAS face in the next couple of years in order to remain competitive is to drive its operating cost further without compromising the quality of its service. As per the case study material presented, QANTAS’ edge has always been its ability to manage change effectively and efficiently.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Rationale for Work Placement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Rationale for Work Placement - Essay Example Physical strength is one of the principle fitness skills that a good trainer aims at imparting to the clients. Football players need strength in order to gain position advantage in front of the defenders and maintain versatility for a longer time. The training involved targets mostly the legs, with an aim of physically lowering the player’s centre of gravity. Strength enables the player to attain high balance capacity needed in stability. Stability is not only needed in running and fighting for the ball but also in dribbling towards the opponent’s net (Kraemer and Zatsiorsky, 1995, p105). The other part of the body targeted in strength training is the upper body, which enables the player to coordinate aerial contests for the ball as well as ball control. Contact with the opponents must be solidly positioned to avoid unnecessary face-offs. The torso fitness training includes muscular ability enhancement. Strength endurance is particularly important in games with high tem po and contact like football. Endurance training involves improvement on the players’ ability to use sub-maximal energy in the entire game duration, to enable the muscles gain tolerance to extended energy taxing. It is not necessarily aimed at muscle mass but the ability of the muscle to endure long durations of workouts. Training includes use of three types of exercise; body weight tolerance, machine weight resistance as well as free weight (objects). Training controls the factors that limit strength and endurance abilities some which include reps.

Friday, January 24, 2020

A Conversation with Anna Quindlan and Alice Walker :: Biography Biographies Essays

A Conversation with Anna Quindlan and Alice Walker It was an early Fall afternoon. The kind of afternoon which lends itself to quiet contemplation of the meaning of life, either while sitting under a tree, or walking through the woods admiring the changing foliage, or writing by sunlight in a quiet coffeeshop I had begun to call home. This particular afternoon I opted for the coffeeshop. I walked through the door and waved to Theresa, who was standing behind the counter. In the three years I had been coming to this place I was never served by anyone but Theresa. She knew me only as "Honey." As my eyes adjusted to the light on the inside of the coffeeshop, I removed my jacket and moved to my customary spot at the table to the extreme rear, beside the windows. I sit here because, in this corner, I can be an inconspicuous observer of the world. I have a view of the street outside the window and a view of the interior of the coffeeshop from this vantage point. While on the way to my table, I noticed something new in my second home. There the two of them sat. One white, thirty-something, in a conservative blue dress. The other black, only the experience that shows in her eyes giving away her true age of fifty-two, dressed in a colorful, flowing dress that seemed to have a vibrant life of its own. They appeared to be engaged in light conversation like two women from a General Foods International Coffee commercial. I immediately changed direction and headed for their table. "Mrs. Quindlen, Mrs. Walker, it is a pleasure and an honor to see you. I have read your books and thoroughly enjoyed them. Would you mind if I joined you?" "Not at all," stated Mrs. Quindlen. "Please, call me Anna." She studied my face intently, trying to decide whether or not to continue with the conversation or to simply while away the time with small talk until they could gently push me away. She decided on the former. "We were just sitting here discussing men. You just happened to walk up and now we have a real live man with which to examine.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

America and the world in the years to come

Alternate fuels refer to energy sources, which are not based on the burning of fossil fuels or nuclear fusion. Sustainable energy strategies are essential at this point if there has to be a security in energy supply for America and the world in the years to come. This is compounded by the fact that every effort is being made to reduce the greenhouse effect. Fossil fuels are becoming and will continue to be less favourable as advance in the 21st century (Wells 2005) Growing technology in alternate fuels includes alternate fuel vehicles, fuel cells.Much of the efforts in â€Å"clean energy† have focused on hydrogen applications in the transportation sector. Stationary power and electricity has attracted little focus, or even a combination of the two (Lipman and Brooks 2006) United States is ready for the use of alternate fuels as energy sources. The call for America now is working towards an energy security ensuring a sustainable future in energy needs. The needs for energy and power in the time come forecasted to keep growing (Holilian and Mayes 2003)America and all developed and developing nations need now more than ever before to ensure and secure their freedom from overseas oil dependence. Measures to get there should take an all-out, no bounds approach as the faster we get there the better for the country. Millions of US dollars will be saved by reducing petroleum imports to the country. The economy will also be strengthened (Jim Wells 2005). Countries like Brazil are already able to fuel nearly seventy percent (70%) of their vehicles in the country with ethanol, replacing oil as the primary fuel.That means that it is indeed possible to achieve freedom from foreign oil dependence. Nations all over the world are running for the same energy resources. With tensions in Iraq, Iran and Venezuela growing, accelerated by the equally growing demand for fossil oils, the strain cannot be trusted. Oil prices have been too unstable, hitting records highs per barr el in the recent past. Due to this factor, America can not help but be ready for alternate fuel sources or else it might have a hard time fuelling its economy in the near future.America is also ready for alternate fuel because the technology for utilization of alternate sources already exists. Whether it is fuel cells, or ethanol production plants or solar panels in different specifications, or wind mills of various sizes or even cars meeting specifications for use of alternate fuels, all these and various other technologies beg to be exploited maximally in order to achieve energy efficiently general motors alone has built more than 1. 5 million ethanol compliant vehicles (Giney Lee, Holilian and Mayes 2003)America is ready because, use of alternate sources means a better economy and employment opportunities for the American people. Exploiting use of alternate energy sources means the products produced locally gain added value. Businesses in the energy sector get to do more business . Expatriates in renewable energy get to do more. Research and development efforts by the department of energy get more engaged and provide more energy solutions. The rural America gets cheaper energy sources. In essence it is a plus for the economy. Finally, America is ready because, the world trend is moving towards a cleaner, greener environment.Insisting on use of fossil fuels provide no opportunities for the reduction of the green-house effort (Gordon 2001 . Use of alternate fuel sources means a cleaner environment, reduced carbon emissions and less toxic waste in our environment. A look at the various optious available for the US economy is inorder. Petrol, diesel and natural gas engines can be replaced by hydrogen-fuel cells. Hydrogen energy stations or power parks are becoming a consistent development within the United States. These energy stations would use fuel cells for electricity. Production by a stream of pure hydrogen (Lipman and Brooks 2006)Normally hydrogen is simpl y delivered or produced at a station using a fuel â€Å"reformer†, then compressed and supplied. Energy stations have the advantage that they can combine integrated systems for electricity production such that there is some for use within the precincts or supplies to the local grid, it can use any â€Å"waste-heat† for warming or cooling the building and use the purified hydrogen to fuel cars. There is potential for the growth of hydrogen as an alternative source. Various states are developing and others already finished their plans for the hydrogen revolution.State plans have completed in California, Ohio, New York, Florida, Massachusetts and Connectient are in their planning stages. Incorporating hydrogen stations into these plans would help to get there faster. Opportunities exist too for fleet based agreements with the state authorities such that hydrogen stations become feasible projects. There is potential in both private and public investment in hydrogen energy. Ethanol can be blended directly in petrol. Blends of up to 20% can be done without engine modifications. Dependant on the ethanol quality, ethanol blended diesels fuels need the use of emulsifiers and stabilizers.Ethanol is easily guaranteed from corn or even other grains like sorghum or other biomass like corn cobs, cornstalks, wheat, straw, rice straw, switch grass, vegetable and forestry waste. It is very ideal as a gasoline mixture for its ability to increase the near-complete combustion of gasoline, which means it is environmentally friendly. It can be produced in large quantities and of course its capital outlay is quite reasonable, it ends up benefiting the corn and other grain farmers by giving them right value for their product.Especially in rural America, ethanol is fast becoming highly demanded fuel. With a higher demand, has come also a high production. More plants are coming up and existing ones expanding capacity. Some farmers have together to put up ethanol productio n plants too. Ethanol has attracted investment from quarters like Bill Gates of Microsoft, Sir Richard Branson of the virgin Atlantic group, Vinold Khosla of the Silicon Valley wal-mart stores and also Shell and Exxon Mobil. This is bound to have a positive impact on the ethanol industry in the US.Wind energy is another available alternate energy source. It is clean and hence very attractive as an environmental friendly source of energy. The department of energy has increasingly invested in wind-generated power. In 2005, America improved its wind capacity more any other single nation in the world, bringing its overall national wind energy capacity to 9,149 megawatts. In the year that followed 2,454 megawatts of power were added totaling to a capacity of 11,603 megawatts. With initiatives like â€Å"wind powering America† the use of wind as an alternate wind source is bound to keep growing.Solar energy is another alternative and renewable source of energy. Also clean and it ca n be defined as heat or electricity from the sun when it hits a solar cell, when it hits an absorber surface and gives heat energy, when it hits a solar sail in a space craft, causing motion, when it hits a light causing it to rotate or when carried through fibre optic cables to give lighting in a building. Wave and fidal power are also used at the ocean frouts. Waves yield more energy than tides.America is yet to seriously experiment with this kind of energy source. Another biofuel that is available is the use of biogas that uses biomass from cows. It is still relatively used in small areas in America unlike countries like Sweden and Finland which 17% and 19% of their demand with biofuels. Looking at the various alternatives available to us, it appears like hydrogen would be the best for the reasons that it offers a unique combination of electricity generation, thermal energy and hydrogen production within an energy station (Lipman and Brooks).This co-generation ability means a muc h higher efficiently in energy conversion. Eventually that means lowered fuel costs, improved economics and increased energy security. The energy stations, due ability in different designs have various functional and economic trade-offs. How and medium temperature fuel cell design come in three varieties. The proton exchange membrane alkaline (PEM), and the phosphonic acid one. Current estimates for all three ranges from two thousand five hundred ($2, 5000) dollars to four thousand dollars ($4,000) per kilowatt of energy.The high temperature fuel cell design comes in two varieties namely molten carbon and solid oxide. Current estimates for the same are three thousand dollars ($3,000) to four thousand dollars ($4,000) per kilowatts. The hydrogen engine generation set which features a generator estimates currently at about three thousand dollars ($3,000) per kilowatt. Future estimates for the low and medium temperature fuel cell design oscillate between two thousand and fifty dollars to one thousand five hundred dollars ($250-$ 1, 5000) per kilowatt of energy.The high temperature fuel cell design future estimates for molten carbon and solid oxide averages two hundred and fifty dollars to one thousand dollars ($250-1, 000) per kilowatt. The hydrogen engine generator set’s estimate for the future is five hundred dollars ($500) per kilowatt (Lipman and Brooks 2006). The costs refer to the initial capital costs to enable an energy station to start operations. The costs associated will of course vary in solve areas depending on availability of facilities and the operating and maintenance costs.Economically the stations end up as more attractive options than sets that are dedicated entirely as hydrogen refueling systems. The transportation department seems to have a critical role in all this. It is by default, that the transport sector consumes the bulk of the fuel. Transport has a critical role to play in fictionalizing all sectors. Due to this factor, it is p ossible to use the transport department in organizations, government agencies and commercial fleets as change agents in introducing the new fuels.The use of hydrogen cells for example, require a considerably big fleet to make it commercially viable (Lipman and Brooks 2006) State projects could enter into memorandum of understanding with shuttle fleets and pools of cars owned jointly to have, them as stakeholders in implementation of energy blue prints. Beginning from here, the change can then spread to other people within the society. It is imperative for the federal government and individual state government to focus on the introduction of sustainace and development use of alternate energy source if America has to remain able to supply its energy needs in the long run.Hydrogen and ethanol are all attractive options for the America economy and further research and development efforts need to be initiated. Funding is also necessary as well as building cooperation between public and p rivate sectors. The states should be ready to offer funding, information and other incentives to take stakeholders to attract investment. In the face of all this, regulatory mechanisms are crucial to ensure that the public actually benefit from the emerging technologies. References Jeffrey M Gordon 2001 solar energy: issues position papersJames and James/Earthscan. Pp. 23-56. Lipman E Timothy and Brooks Cameron 2006: hydrogen energy statious: poly-production of electricity, hydrogen and thermal energy pp 5-23 Jim Wells 2005. University of California. Meeting energy demand in the 21st century many challenges and key questions: testimony before the subcommittee on energy and resource, committee on government reform, House of Representatives. Diane publishing Louise Gieny-lee, Peter Holilian and Fred Mayer. Renewable energy annual 2002 with preliminary data fro 2002 – 2003. Diane publishers’ pp 13-20

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Barbara Kingsolver s Stone Soup Essay - 1635 Words

In today’s society, family is often attempted to be organized within a social structure. Within this structure family typically is consisted of mom, dad, daughter, and son. However, many families do not fit into this configuration. These families may include same sex couples, separated or divorced families, extended families, or even blended families. Even though these families may be happy and healthy, to many they are not considered real families. Going along with the topic of imperfect families, both Barbara Kingsolver and Richard Rodriguez try to break down the traditional family structure through their writing. While Kingsolver’s â€Å"Stone Soup† and Rodriguez’s â€Å"Family Values† explore the ideas of different family structures and traditional American values, â€Å"Stone Soup† breaks down what an actual family is like while â€Å"Family Values† expresses the value of family in different cultures. In Barbara Kingsolver’ s story â€Å"Stone Soup,† Kingsolver explains that in modern society, there is no such thing as a true traditional family, but rather many different types of families that may be considered â€Å"broken† or â€Å"failed.† Kingsolver is trying to show the reader the idea that there are only a few perfect families. She feels that today that divorce is too common, there is often too little compassion, and also that there is too much contempt [for] the straw-broken home(Kingsolver 140). Reflecting on her past, Kingsolver often thought about the â€Å"family of dolls,† which is to her theShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Barbara Kingsolver s Stone Soup Essay1251 Words   |  6 Pageswidespread? Author Barbara Kingsolver tries to explain this in her essay: ‘Stone Soup’. She claims it’s because society is so traditional and primitive in the way we idealize what a family is supposed to be: two married parents and their children. But that’s not really the case anymore. The main idea of her essay is that the definition of family needs to be reimagined to define more of what a family means, rather than what its terminology implies. What is a family? As a young child, Kingsolver played inRead MoreAnalysis Of The Stone Soup By Barbara Kingsolver884 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce will lead to happiness. As odd as divorce leading to happiness may sound, it contains truth. Stone Soup, written by Barbara Kingsolver, contains her personal experience with divorce, and the effects divorce had on her family. Kingsolver uses personal experience, to demonstrate that divorce frees the families from bondage. The best way to teach others how divorce, in certain relationships, frees the families from bondage is by using personal experience because individuals who have experiencedRead MoreStone Soup an Essay Written by Barbara Kingsolver1753 Words   |  8 Pageschild? Delving into Barthes’s text in the hospital-like, fluorescent annex of Bobst, I pondered the causalities of this question. An excerpt from â€Å"Mythologies†, â€Å"Toys† follows Barthes’s social commentary on the French toy industry during the 1970’s. In his view, â€Å"French toys always mean something, and this something is always entirely socialized,†(89). These toys that exist as a representation are always given meanings which configure the child to social protocols. We can speculate from toys ofRead MoreStone Soup By Barbara Kingsolver1687 Words   |  7 PagesThe way we treat others Barbara Kingsolver wrote â€Å"Stone Soup† â€Å"which is taken from High Tide in Tucson: Essays for Now or Never, published in 1995†. Some views she conveys in her essay are these. Kingsolver explains that not all men are the prince that you fall in love with a â€Å"live happily ever after,† he may be very feminine and be more like a princess. On the other hand, you may have looked in your box of crayons. You pick out a color that your parents may not approve, even though you see

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Should Cyberbullying Be a Crime Essay examples - 1208 Words

‘Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me’ (The Christian Recorder). This is the infamous saying that many have heard since they were young. With vastly growing technology today, face to face bullying is being replaced with what is known as ‘cyberbullying’. Cyberbullying is defined as, â€Å"an aggressive intentional act carried out by a group or individual using electronic forms of contact repeatedly and over against a victim who cannot easily defend him or herself† (WebMD). It can take place using cell phones, computers, tablets, social media sites, text messaging, and/or chat rooms. Cyberbullying has become a growing awareness nationwide, prompting lawmakers to act and propose new laws making cyberbullying a†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Several states across the United States have been continuously adding cyberbullying on top of harassment laws that have already been in place† (National Conference of State Le gislatures). The crackdown on cyberbullying has become a big priority for many lawmakers nationwide. New laws will give power to school officials and prosecutors to make decisions based on the severity of the situation. A school official will have the ability to suspend or expel the bully, while a prosecutor will have the ability to fine the bully and/or up to one year of imprisonment. In the state of Maryland as of October 1, 2013, ‘Grace’s Law’, was passed. This law states that, â€Å"It prohibits a person from using an â€Å"interactive computer service to maliciously engage in a course of conduct that inflicts serious emotional distress on a minor or places a minor in a reasonable fear of death or serious bodily injury. Violators who are guilty of a misdemeanor are punishable by imprisonment for up to one year and/or $500 maximum fine† (General Assembly of Maryland). ‘Grace’s Law’ was proposed after 15 year old Grace McComas comm itted suicide in April of 2012, after relentlessly being cyber bullied over Twitter, Facebook, and Email. Seeing cyberbullying laws being passed by states makes it more comforting for victims of cyberbullying because he/she knows that their bully will one day be held liable for their vile behaviors.Show MoreRelatedThe Issue of Cyberbullying1694 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Should cyberbullying be considered a crime? What are the punishments for cyberbullying? What kinds of behaviors are categorized as cyberbullying? This paper reviews those issues and provides supporting literature. Thesis: Cyberbullying has become far more than a nuisance and a distraction in public schools and hence strict rules should be enacted to deter cyberbullying. When a state legislature passes a criminal law in order to dissuade students from cyberbullying and it passes throughRead MoreCyberbullying Is A Crime Persuasive Speech937 Words   |  4 PagesCyberbullying is a Crime-Persuasive Speech â€Å"95% of all teens, ages 12 through 17 are now online...† (Meier). The internet is now a prominent part of the 21st Century society. We are able to communicate with practically anyone, anywhere, instantly, regardless of the distance between us. Electronics and the internet are fast becoming a vital part of our daily lives and this can make them more susceptible to misuse. By using technology, people can communicate anything they want with very few possibleRead MoreThe Problem of Cyber Bullying1323 Words   |  6 Pagesharassed, humiliated, embarrassed or otherwise targeted by another teenager using the internet, other technologies, or mobile phones† (â€Å"what is cyberbullying?†). Cyberbullying can range from one extreme to another. Some teens think death is the answer, others ignore the cyberbullying and create groups to prevent it for happening to others. In addition to cyberbullying causing different reactions in teenagers, there are also many different ways the teen them self, their parent, and a witness of the cyberRead MoreComputer Fraud And Abuse Act ( Cfaa ) And Cyberbullying Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesEmily Jessep Intellectual Property Crimes Professors Dreyfuss and First November 15, 2016 INCOMPATIBLE: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) and Cyberbullying I. Introduction The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) does not cover cyberbullying done via social networking websites and should not be used to prosecute it. Application of the CFAA to cyberbullying prosecutions is inconsistent with the intended scope of the statute and the existing interpretations of its provisions. PracticallyRead MoreAs Of Now There Is No Federal Statute That Is Against Cyberbullying1200 Words   |  5 PagesAs of now there is no federal statute that is against cyberbullying (Strictkland, 2010). In 2009, there was a bill that was introduced to be an add on to the Megan Meier Cyberbullying Prevention Act. The bill states that it would be within violation of the law if an individual were to transmit in interstate or foreign commerce any communication, with the intent to coerce, intimidate, harass, or cause substantial emotional distress to a person, using electronic means to support severe, repeated, andRead MoreCyberbullying : A New Source Of Communication And Socializing Fo r Young People Today1379 Words   |  6 Pagesevery teenager has a social network account, and uses it at least once a day. The problem that Internet has brought is cyberbullying. Cyberbullying has badly affected many people and taken some lives. Action should be taken in order to address this issue. The bullies should get some type of punishment no matter what age they are and the victim should be offered help. Cyberbullying is known as bullying with words, pictures, video, or anything that people do through the Internet. The Merriam WebsterRead MoreThe Invisible Bully: Cyberbullying941 Words   |  4 PagesLife should be the creation of beauty, happiness, and sincerity, however, our generation has allowed these values to decrease through the form of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is when someone uses technology to threaten, harass, embarrass, or target another person publicly (New, 2012). The technologies that are starting to be used are no longer just computer, however, has expanded to phones, tablets, and even game systems (New, 2012). By definition, cyberbullying is used to describe the misuse ofRead MoreCyberbullying : What Teachers And Schools Can Do From The Scholastic Inc.1140 Words   |  5 Pagesofficial states in her article Cyberbullying: What teachers and schools can do from the Scholastic Inc. in 2014, â€Å"42% of kids have been bullied online—1 in 4 have had it hap pen more than once†. Central Idea: Cyberbullying must be stopped, cyberbullies are using sites like Facebook and text messaging to bully their victims. According to cyberbullying statistics in their article Bullying Statistics in 2013 states around half of all teens have been victims to cyberbullying, the person sitting next to youRead MoreA New Form of Bullying: Cyberbullying1259 Words   |  5 Pagesin person; but, in this generation, cyberbullying is a new form of harassment that goes beyond the schoolyard. This way, individuals can be bullied all day and any day, but when you ask teens today, 81% of them think it is funny. (NPC) This shows that most teens do not think of cyberbullying as much of a threat, even though the rate in has gone up. In 2008–2009, the School Crime Supplement indicates that 6% of students in grades 6–12 experienced cyberbullying. (Stop Bullying) Six percent of theRead MoreCyberbullying : A Problem Of Today s Society1087 Words   |  5 PagesCyberbullying Cyberbullying is a major problem in today’s society. The recent increase in cyberbullying has become so serious; it has become a priority for many citizens to become involved in identifying risk factors and providing the necessary help. Cyberbullying is when people, specifically children, are targeted and harassed through social media and technology. Cyberbullying can happen anytime, day or night, and reach a person even when he or she is alone. â€Å"Messages and images can be posted anonymously

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Psychology - 1586 Words

Section One – 1 When psychology first began to become a science in 1860, it was more of a field of philosophy than an actual medical study. It dealt with a more abstract concept than other medical fields; the human body is something concrete that you can physically look at and study whereas, at the time, you could not physically see the mind. In Ancient Greece thinkers such as Aristotle and Plato could only come up with theories as to how the mind works. Plato believed that some knowledge is innate while Aristotle believed that the ability to learn depended on experience, however neither were able to prove their theories with concrete evidence. As time went on and psychology became more widely known, more theoretical approaches to†¦show more content†¦The lack of acquisition could lead to the extinction of the conditioned response. It is also possible for the conditioned response to become extinct but the little girl may one day spontaneously recover her fear of s piders. It is also possible that she could develop a fear of all spiders or possibly all insects as she generalizes her fear. Or she could only develop a fear of tarantulas specifically, which would be stimuli discrimination. Section Five – 10 Classical conditioning is when a neutral stimulus causes a response when paired with a stimulus that naturally cases a response. Operant conditioning is a type of learning where the consequences of a behavior determine if that action will be repeated. Both classical conditioning and operant condition have stimuli that enforces a behavior, yet the main difference is that in classical condition the learning is not up to the individual but in operant condition the learned behavior is in the hands of the individual. Ivan Pavlov was the main contributor to classical conditioning. While studying the amount of saliva dogs had to certain foods, he noticed that the dogs would salivate while in the harness in anticipation for the food. He then conducted an experiment where he used a bell as he gave the dogs their food and he conditioned them to salivate when hearing the bell. The only limitation to classicalShow MoreRelatedPsychology : Psychology And Psychology162 7 Words   |  7 Pagescovers the many questions we may have about psychology. It starts with the history and how it has changed throughout the years. It covers some of the many subfields and jobs you can have as a psychologist. It also covers the four big ideas that are associated with psychology. There are many more topics and sub-topics that will be covered within this paper on chapter 1. Section 1-1 Psychological Science is born: This section shows how the heart of psychology changes over time. In 1879, at a germanRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1519 Words   |  7 PagesPsychology has been defined by many as the study of mental disorder or behavioral problems but discoveries and developments, points to psychology as the study of human mind and its functionality which includes the way we think, act, perceive things and be able to make decisions; all these makes man a complex being. Psychology isn’t just a phenomenon; it is a scientific study. Psychology as a science answers the question â€Å"why†, proposes a theory and sets experiment to test the hypothesis. The researchRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology889 Words   |  4 PagesOne: Psychology Defined Psychology is an exceptionally multifaceted field of study, regardless, it can be commonly defined as the study of mental processes and human behavior. The goals of psychology are to describe, explain, predict and control the behavior of others. Psychology incorporates an extensive range of different perspectives into its general principles as well as focuses on securing them with applied research, case studies, evaluations, etc. I first became interested in psychology whenRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1018 Words   |  5 Pagesof psychology is common to talk about the psychological schools, as these are defined as groups of psychologists who shared a theoretical view and focused psychological problems with a common orientation; these have evolved over time. Psychology was first established as a separate science of biology and philosophy, that s when the real debate over how to describe and explain the human mind and behavior began start, different psychological schools represent the major theories of psychology. TheRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology892 Words   |  4 PagesWhen you first think of the word psychology, what is the first thing that comes to your mind? Well, some people might say they don’t know or some would say it’s something that has to do with the mind and/or human behavior. Psychology which comes from the Greek term â€Å"psyche† is the study of mental processes and behavior; especially those affecting behavior in a given context. There are several schools of thought in psychology. These schools include: structuralism (Wundt), functionalism (James), gestaltRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1267 Words   |  6 PagesPaper What is psychology? What impact does psychology have on the world? What does it mean to be a psychologist? These are three important questions that will be investigated throughout this paper. Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. Psychology influences many behaviors in the world without anyone noticing. Watson is interested in behaviorism. This means he was interested in the behavior of people and how they act and react. Through his article, Psychology as the BehavioristRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology850 Words   |  4 PagesPsychology to me is meant to help people understand the complexity of other human beings. We have established the existence of many disorders which are mainly beyond the control of people because of chemical imbalances in the brain. Although with these reasons, we still have attached negative and positive connotations to many disorders. We have created this concept of psychology in order to help us try to find some sense of order in our lives. This can allow us to try rank ourselves next to anotherRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1703 Words   |  7 PagesPsychology has a lot of jobs to choose from.Any job in psychology is going to be involved helping people. Trying to find out why people do the things they do and trying to predi ct the behavior of people, their emotions, and mental processes. Making sure your child or any person you care about is okay mentally, is important and is the job of people who work in a major in psychology. For this paper, the roles of a psychiatrist, a counselor, and a psychologist will be discussed. The audience will learnRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology1300 Words   |  6 PagesIn Psychology There are six modern psychological perspectives. These perspectives are behavioral, psychodynamic, humanistic, cognitive, social, cultural, and biological. Each perspective has its own unique way of explaining human behavior. I think that really explains the complex mental processes and behavior, and each prospective study should not be limited to just one. The following is my explanation of the terms and comparisons between the psychodynamic and behavioral aspects relating to the OctoberRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology Essay2200 Words   |  9 PagesHow is ps ychology defined today? How did psychology start out being defined originally? Humans have always been interested in understanding their own body, especially the brain itself. Some of the first people to explore psychology were Aristotle and Socrates, (even though some of the things they thought were wrong) of course at the time they did not know what exactly they were studying. https://www.boundless.com/psychology/textbooks/boundless-psychology-textbook/introduction-to-psychology-1/intr

Saturday, December 14, 2019

A Book Review on “The Wisdom of Confucius” Free Essays

† When you see a good man, try to emulate his example, and when you see a bad man, search yourself for his faults. † That quote is one of the many morals stated by the ancient Chinese philosopher, Confucius, which we still live by today. The Wisdom of Confucius, edited and translated by Lin Yutang, takes the best things said and said about Confucius and put them into one three hundred page book. We will write a custom essay sample on A Book Review on â€Å"The Wisdom of Confucius† or any similar topic only for you Order Now It follows his life, from his lowly birth in the small town of Tsou, to his death as one of the world†s greatest philosophers. The book also shows his ideas and beliefs on such subjects as education, politics, and music, subjects still evident in modern day society. The book is mainly comprised of sections and chapters taken from ancient Chinese literature and translated into English by Yutang. He has also added his own commentary and a very lengthy introduction. Some of the books that Yutang used were: The Analects, written by one of Confucius† disciples Mencius, Spring and Autumn, written by Confucius himself, and The Book of Songs, which includes over three hundred Chinese songs and anthems edited by Confucius. Confucius was born in the small town of Tsou, Lu in 551 BC. His real name was Ch†iu K†ung. Ch†iu literally meant â€Å"hill†, and he was named this because he was born with a large bump on his head. The name Confucius means â€Å"K†ung the master. † When he was a young boy, Confucius† father and mother died and were buried together at Fangshan, a town in eastern Lu. While he was still grieving a corrupt official told Confucius that the baron of his city was giving a banquet for all of the scholars and he as not invited. This upset Confucius greatly so he left Lu. On his deathbed , the baron of Lu, Li Meng, told his son, Yi Meng, that Confucius was the descendant of a great nobleman. He also told him that Confucius would grow up to be a great philosopher, and Confucius returned to his home country of Lu, and more and more disciples came to study under him. He never stayed in the same spot for a long time. He would travel from place to place in China for long periods of time. The books calls these times as â€Å"periods of wanderings. It was during these periods of wanderings that the books were written that recorded his sayings and teachings to his disciples. These books are what has made him one of the most famous philosophers. The book does not go into any detail about where he went or what he was doing during the periods of wanderings. It only talks about what was going on in China at that period of time. The rest of the book has Confucius opinions and sayings on certain subjects. It is mostly â€Å"Confucius said this, and Confucius said that. There were a lot of interesting uotes in this part of the book, but it was extremely hard to read without falling asleep. On the subject of education, Confucius said â€Å"Forever occupy your thoughts with education. † He is telling the reader that you should always think about learning something new. You should be open to learning something from anyone you meet, no matter how old or smart you think you are. He also said â€Å"Teaching is half learning. † This means that the person who is teaching is also learning from their students. When asked the question â€Å"What do you think of repaying evil with kindness? Confucius replied â€Å"Then what are you going to repay kindness with? Repay kindness with kindness, but repay evil with justice. † Confucius† main teaching subject was gentlemen like conduct. He believed the best way to live you life was being kind . I thought this book was very hard to read. The beginning was alright when it was talking about his life, but when it got to his quotes it got tiring to read the same thing over and over. It would be a good book to read if you wanted to find a quote to make yourself sound cool in conversation or to do a report on philosophy. How to cite A Book Review on â€Å"The Wisdom of Confucius†, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Organizational Change Management Organization Development Interventi

Question: Describe about the Organizational Change Management for Organization Development Intervention. Answer: Introduction: Organizational change management indicates to the modifications that occur in a company when the company needs changes in terms of its finance or revenue, structure or operational processes. Organizational change cannot be a regular or a process for a certain time period rather an uncertain period of time whether prolonged or short (Benn, Dunphy, and Griffiths 2013). However, theoretically organizational change draws from the sociological, managerial, or most importantly psychological field. Organizational change theistically is, as Paul J. Kohtes mentions, Each company or organisation is a vital organism with a heart, soul and identity all of its own. It can be shaped and modified, but cannot be bent without causing damage. At its most effective, change management draws life from the authentic values at the core of the company and its leadership. (Tang 2010). Nevertheless, organizational change includes a number of change drivers as agents of the modifications on which the successfu l implementation of the changes are dependant. Such drivers include economic conditions, consumer demands (creating or increasing), policies (organizational or governmental), environment, economics etc. The following essay though a number of systematic stages tends to identify the problems and needs of an organizational change in the South Australia University and serially analyzing the theories and methods tends to identify the ways in which organizational change can be applied to bring a holistic change in the academic and economic growth of the university. Case background: The following case concerns with the academic and structural growth as well as a lack of revenue generating in South Australia University. The economics, accounts and finance, and Management studies departments were merged in order to create a whole school. However, the school was established with a small financial deficit which with time increased to $200k with the economics department having an annual deficit of $750k.with a minute analysis the results that has come out is that every department have some problems prolonged or little. However, at the administrative ground there have been many deficits. The earlier management style has been much inappropriate and inconsistent in terms of running an entire business school. The only management was to relate with the three departmental heads on a one-to-one basis. Moreover, the only business school administrative committee the University has at present times is the learning and teaching committee. However, the schools review of the univ ersity on grounds of quality and teaching, as has been rated six months ago, is below average. Analysis: However, subjecting the problems to minute analysis it has been found that first and most importantly the teams in spite of being a University as a whole does not work in coordination with the other teams. That leads to a problem of communication and collaboration in the atmosphere. However, there have been problems in individual departments as well. The problems need to be analyzed and examined minutely to come to a conclusive result in order to develop sustainable change in the university in terms of revenue and academic as well as structural growth. Problem Identification: The problems are needed to be identified individually in each department in terms of general overview, teaching and research. However, the problem of collaborating or communicating is acute in the department of Economics. The department has an unrealistically high opinion about themselves. This has prevented them further from involving into any of the other departments activity which would have been important in the academic growth of the University. Many of the distinguished scholars have already left the department which can be termed as another problem rather deficit on grounds of experience. Moreover, the teachers, leaving two, have failed to come up with any significant research publish. The teachers are more committed towards teaching a small group, though their part of contribution in improving teaching quality and students support has been nil. The Accounting and Finance and Management studies department contains comparatively mild problems and a moderate approach towards improving the teaching quality and students support. Collaboration and communication have been some of them. However, the department of Accounting and finance puts more focus on the research than the learning experience. That might be termed as a problem in terms of priority. The department of Management studies nevertheless, have followed a much consistent approach towards growth and only problem can be bring out from the department is the lack of creativity and initiatives for further development of the students. Eventually this has been a common problem to all the departments, which has seemed to stunt the growth of the academic quality. Administrative grounds have been in much problem too. It is still this present day that the academic departments have to do much administrative work for the only administrative department is the learning and teaching committee. The lack of capable support staff has been ignored over the time. Creativity has been a regular problem in terms of the learning outcomes as well. Problem Analysis and Justification: The academic problem has been evidently acute in the department of Economics. The teachers have been committed to teaching a small group which cannot not be conductive of a good learning atmosphere for a University must consist of a number of students. Therefore, if the number of students is increased which will be important in terms of growth academically and economically the departments quality of education and teaching might get even low. That will disrupt the growth of the institution (Blackmore and Sachs 2012). At the same time the mentality of the teachers will prove to be preventing them for collaborating and associating with the other departments. That might stunt the creativity and holistic growth of the institution. Since, the teachers are highly opinionated about themselves any change to the department, be it for the growth of the University, might face protest or non cooperation from their end (Vakola, Armenakis and Oreg 2013). In a University comprising of three differen t department non cooperation from any department can be expensive in terms of change, however growth it may ensure. At the same time the department lacks productivity in terms of research and publishing it as well. Since the department has already lost the experience and more qualified senior teachers, the department lacks the guidance and suggestions of experience which is further affecting the fruitful results of the department. The rate of enrolling students therefore has gone down in the last three years; starting from 15 to 9 ending in 8 in the last year. The decreasing number of students might affect the teachers positivity as well. The departments of Accounting and Finance and Management Studies have comparatively moderate problems and can be changed. The departments contain good teaching quality and research outcomes. The only problem the Accounting and Finance department has is that the Head of the Department puts much importance towards the research than the teaching and learning. Therefore, there is a problem regarding priorities. Since as teachers they cannot be consumed by their personal gains but need to focus on the students as well. The priorities towards the research are a hindrance towards the holistic development of the University (Tang 2010). The Management Studies department lacks the creativity which is important is training and learning. The lack of creativity has introduced stagnation in the growth (Cummings and Worley 2014). Creativity and inventive attitude in approach ensure a good learning outcome for students. However apart from this the Department of management Studies have been a successful one. Apart from the departmental deficits, the administrational and structural deficit contributes much towards the decreasing quality of the University. The teachers need to do much of the administrational duties as well which hampers their morale as well as their importance towards students. In any organization administration plays the basic role in development. Therefore in the University the poor administrational and structural issues are not only decreasing the quality of the university but also causing a deficit in the annual financial report (Schubert and Yang 2016). Alternative Solutions: The most important solution in present times to bring up then standards and qualities of the university is to bring a holistic change in the organizational approach and most importantly in terms of the departments the change needs to be psychological. The ability of the teachers cannot be doubted and all of them are qualified enough but they must be approached to change the way they work. It is as Emily laws on and Colin Price mentions, the success of an organizational change depends on request if and approaching the hundreds and thousands of the employees to change their way of conducting their work, a transformation concerned people will accept on, y of they can be convinced and approached to change their perspective about their jobs (Psychology Today 2016). The department of Economics must be the first to be applied the organizational change. The department is facing a rapid decrease in students and revenue therefore the department will demand much time to focus on. First their high opinions about themselves needs to be changed and they must be collaborated with the d other departments of the university. At the same time experienced senior teachers must be included in the teaching program in order to bring in the suggestion of experience which the department lacks. When getting acquainted with the other departments the Economics Department must be able to give the opinion of them to the other departments at same time will be able to get new suggestions and feedbacks from them to improve the department as well. Feedback from students must be taken into account about their expectation and how they wish the department to fulfill it. The organizational change plan must be made taking these suggestions into consideration. At the same time the Management Studies department must be made creative. For that the department can be introduced to several other roams of the other universities or the department can be the host for creative programs where other universities can join. Courses can be introduced keeping in mind the creative purpose and suggestions from the other universities can be taken into account. The University being only three years old the suggestions and opinions of the much experienced universities about creativity will be helpful for the he department. New support staff must be introduced for the administrative procedures like admission, examining, timetabling etc. This would give the teacher much time to concentrate on the students as well as their research. The teachers must be approached to prioritize the students in campus than their personal research. Recommendations: First and most importantly it is recommended to create an organizational change plan keeping in focus the student feedbacks and the other departments feedbacks. The departments must collaborate and cooperate with each other. For that frequent interactions are recommended. Event and programs must be arranged for different departments where the other departments must present (Amaral, Jones and Karseth 2013). In case of the Economics department, some new and senior teachers must be incorporated in the teaching program that can lead and give opinions from their experience to improve the department, at the same time their experience will guide the junior teachers in their research program. For the management department creative courses must be introduced to teach the students to think out of convention and inspire students to be creative in their approach. Implementation: The implementation of the plans is expected to be fluid and fast. And for that all the departments must be included in the plan. The university recently has organized events and programs for individual departments were the presence of other department must be compulsory. And in the end of each event, the departments require to give their feedback and suggestion to the host department for further improvement. Thus in Management department the students will be able to learn through creativity from the accounting and Economics department both of which are fruitful and interconnected in management studies at the same time a collaboration and means of communication will get to take place. The suggestions and recommendations has helped the university much to improve (Aarons et al 2013). At the same time students are asked to give their feedbacks regarding their classroom studies and guidance provided depending on which steps have been taken to improve the classroom atmosphere. Conclusion: Therefore, to conclude it must be said that the plan for organizational change tends to change the psychological, structural and economic approach of an organization. In case of the university as well the change theory bring out changes that has in the long run been fruitful for the University and help the University in achieving their desired location as one of the reputed Universities in Australia. Reference: Aarons, G.A., Ehrhart, M.G., Farahnak, L.R. and Hurlburt, M., 2013. Leadership and organizational change for implementation (LOCI): A mixed-method pilot study of a leadership and organization development intervention for evidence-based practice implementation.Manuscript submitted for publication. Amaral, A., Jones, G.A. and Karseth, B. eds., 2013.Governing higher education: National perspectives on institutional governance(Vol. 2). Springer Science Business Media. Battilana, J. and Casciaro, T., 2012. Change agents, networks, and institutions: A contingency theory of organizational change.Academy of Management Journal,55(2), pp.381-398. Beetham, H. and Sharpe, R., 2013.Rethinking pedagogy for a digital age: Designing for 21st century learning. routledge. Benn, S., Dunphy, D. and Griffiths, A., 2014.Organizational change for corporate sustainability. Routledge. Blackmore, J. and Sachs, J., 2012.Performing and reforming leaders: Gender, educational restructuring, and organizational change. Suny Press. Burke, W.W., 2013.Organization change: Theory and practice. Sage Publications. Cameron, E. and Green, M., 2015.Making sense of change management: a complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Carter, M.Z., Armenakis, A.A., Feild, H.S. and Mossholder, K.W., 2013. Transformational leadership, relationship quality, and employee performance during continuous incremental organizational change.Journal of Organizational Behavior,34(7), pp.942-958. Cummings, T.G. and Worley, C.G., 2014.Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Klewes, J. and Langen, R. eds., 2008.Change 2.0: Beyond organisational transformation. Springer Science Business Media. Oreg, S., Michel, A. and By, R.T. eds., 2013.The psychology of organizational change: Viewing change from the employees perspective. Cambridge University Press. Psychology Today. (2016).The Psychology of Organizational Change. [online] Available at: https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/wired-success/201407/the-psychology-organizational-change [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Schubert, T. and Yang, G., 2016. Institutional change and the optimal size of universities.Scientometrics,108(3), pp.1129-1153. Tang, S., 2010.A general theory of institutional change. Routledge. Vakola, M., Armenakis, A. and Oreg, S., 2013. Reactions to organizational change from an individual differences perspective: A review of empirical research.The Psychology of Organizational Change: Viewing Change from the Employee's Perspective, pp.95-122.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Knowledge and Emotion Essay Example

Knowledge and Emotion Essay There can be no knowledge without emotion Until we have felt the force of the knowledge it is not ours (adapted from Arnold Bennett). Discuss this vision of the relationship between knowledge and emotion. TTS-PUB 16 January 2009 word count: 1, 596 Knowledge and emotion have always had deeply rooted connections between each other in my perspective. When one attaches emotions to a knowledge claim, one believes in this claim more strongly, once the fundamentals of knowledge claims are understood. To understand the relation between knowledge and emotion is to further ones own understanding of the importance of both knowledge and emotion n our lives. In attempts to further explain myself, I feel It most suitable to start somewhere In the middle, and work simultaneously backwards and forwards until the ends of the loops connect In a more sensible fashion. To backtrack, It Is necessary to look at what exactly knowledge Is In order to understand Its relation to emotions. Knowledge, as a Platonic definition, is justified true belief, and quite simply summarizes the three qualities that a claim must have in order for it to be knowledge. First, a claim must be Justified, meaning either one of two things. The first way a claim can be Justified is y physically testing it, meaning that one must try it, and it must happen in the same manner more than once. The second way of Justifying a claim is by mere understanding, and recognizing that it makes sense in our world, based on similar proven claims. We will write a custom essay sample on Knowledge and Emotion specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Knowledge and Emotion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Knowledge and Emotion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Knowledge claims must also have truth, meaning that the event must occur over and over again with constant results, In order to instill faith that if it were to be repeated again, the same results would be obtained. The final component of a knowledge claim Is belief, which means that people must believe it to be true. These here things are what combine to make facts that we know, to become recognized and accepted as general knowledge within society. To backtrack further still, the definition of emotion is equally as crucial to discovering the relationship between these two words. Emotion is essentially a mental attitude which is a response to a feeling, meaning it is a physical reaction. Emotion is thus a key component in faith, and ties in closely with the concept of belief in knowledge. Now, to begin moving forwards, it is necessary to find the link between the two. Upon first reading, the Idea of knowledge and emotion being closely linked seems ere straight-forward. Both emotion and knowledge have no purpose in our world without communication, for If we could not communicate, our species would not be able to survive. Communication, or our social Intelligence, Is broken Into two fields, which Include Interpersonal and Interpersonal Intelligence. Interpersonal intelligence is our ability to understand others, what motivates others, and how they work In a sense, Ana now to work cooperatively Walt I Nils Knowledge Is naively dependent upon emotions, as non-verbal communication (the dominant form of communication), relies on reading other people, and understanding how their body engage and subtle cues account to what they truly mean. We then rely upon our interpersonal intelligence, which involves the ability to monitor ones own and others emotions, discriminate amongst them, and use this information to guide ones own thinking (Mayer and Salvoes 1993). From this explanation, it can be observed that between these two fields of social knowledge, emotion and emotional intelligence is the key to understanding. Personal experiences affect my perception, thus leading to my feelings and my emotional responses to them. Experience is the foundation of knowledge, as to have justified true belief, one must realize that there is nothing that seems more true to oneself than things we have experienced. Our emotions create such strong connections in our minds that tie us to events, and by doing so, our reality, and the things we perceive as knowledge are that much stronger and more meaningful when our emotions are involved. From these experiences do we gain the greatest knowledge of the world, as it has been said many times that the most important things we can ever learn in life are those which we cannot be taught. My perception of my own experiences leads me to find different emotions. The strength of my emotions often is the key to memory of such events surrounding these emotions, and as such, I remember moments in my life that are more strongly attached to emotions. For example, my day today passed entirely in a blur, with nothing particularly interesting to say for it, but I can vividly recall the events of last Friday, as I can recall my anxieties preceding my French oral examination, and the exhilaration and relief of having completed it afterwards, and that I went out to Struck after to celebrate. The events of my day are much easier to remember because of the strong emotional attachments to them, and facts of knowledge, being as simple as l had my French oral on Friday can be recalled from memory much faster than whatever it was I did with myself today, despite the difference in time separating these events. It is important to remember that everyone has certain experiences which are at the very least similar to one anothers. It is nearly impossible for two people to experience the same event or emotion in the exact same way, yet both parties undeniably experienced it. This fact unites us and allows us to communicate to one another to gain experience with intimate things such as social situations and legislations. When trying to explain these events someone else, the limits of my language are indeed the limits of my world. Or, to be more specific, the limits of my language are the limits of my world to others. If I cannot use language to explain my world to others, than it must not exist, if it cannot be proven to them. We all accept that everyone else has their own worlds, filled with sadness, Joy, angst, heartache, and the like, but it is something we do not question. We recognize our own worlds, and thus assume that others must live through the same experiences, without challenge, let alone proof. Our interpersonal intelligence is projected to become interpersonal, as this type of connection is necessary to relate to one another at least basically to sustain our species. Emotion is our stimulus to act, and we have built our moral systems Dates upon It I nuns, monotone Is Inane a major component AT our lives. Essentially, all knowledge that is not objective, such as our individual perceptions and thoughts based on the abstract of our immediate world, are based in some way on emotion. Love is an excellent example of how personal attachment in regards to knowledge is the knowledge which we believe most strongly to be true. Arguably, everyone in their lifetime has felt love at least in the Platonic form, and can acknowledge that love does exist. It is a feeling between people which links us and allows us to submerge into our interpersonal relations. It has nothing tangible to show for itself, and for nearly six billion people to say that love is real, despite physical evidence, strongly shows the level of belief that is necessary to knowledge claims. Moving away from relationships between people, the same can be said about love of material objects. I personally know several people who could boast for hours about every minor detail f whats under the hood of their car. Their emotional attachment to their vehicle is what allows them to care more, in a sense, as they feel more compelled to know more about something they value so highly. It is understandable to assume that knowledge and emotion are unrelated, as knowledge is based upon facts that you recognize and understand, whereas emotions are very ambiguous in how personal they are, and how we can never fully understand them. However, one cannot simply remove emotion from our lives, nor from the knowledge that our lives are built upon. Emotion plays such an integral role n what we classify as knowledge, we would lose vast amounts of knowledge itself. Emotions can lead to knowledge that nothing else can, as emotions are so very different from anything else in our world. Humans are unique when compared to animals, as we are the only species capable of feeling such a wide variety of emotions. To further explain the entwining relationship between emotion and knowledge, I feel it necessary to provide a quote from C. S. Lewis in attempts to further explain myself. In A Grief Observed, Lewis concludes that nothing will shake a man or at any rate a an like me out of his merely verbal thinking and his merely rational beliefs. He has to be knocked silly before he comes to his senses. Only torture will bring out the truth. Only under torture does he discover himself (C. S. Lewis 2001). This quote eloquently describes how one has to experience deep emotions in order to discover truth, both internal and external. Without these emotions, man will never understand truth, nor himself. To connect the last ends of this loop Im continually growing more affectionate of, I can conclude by again saying that emotion and knowledge must always remain hand- in-hand. Emotions are to us what seem most real in this life, as our senses are stimulated to give us perception.